Find Out What Are the Functions and Types of Crane Type in Various Industries!
Posted on August 29, 2023 by Nur Wachda Mihmidati
Crane type, there are various types of cranes. In the construction and logistics industry, the role of the crane or crane has become the core of the operation of lifting, moving and placing heavy loads. From building skyscrapers to facilitating the movement of goods in ports, cranes have proven themselves to be the backbone of many successful projects. However, with the ever-evolving industry dynamics, modern crane technology has ushered in a new revolution in operational efficiency, precision and safety.
This article will invite you to explore the evolution of conventional cranes to the latest technologies that drive productivity in the construction, manufacturing and logistics sectors. We will review the different types of cranes that cater to specific needs, and explore the advantages brought by the latest technology, such as the TransTRACK Fleet Management System that can be applied to a wide variety of cranes.
From tower cranes soaring high in the city sky to train cranes sliding on the tracks, let’s go deeper into the world full of challenges but full of potential with modern crane technology.
What are Cranes?
Cranes are heavy machines used to lift and move heavy loads, such as construction materials or equipment. There are various types of cranes used in the construction industry, ports, and other sectors where the lifting of heavy loads is required. For example, the use of cranes to load and unload containers at ports or train stations, or the use of large cranes to lift large aircraft components in the aerospace industry.
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Functions and Types of Cranes
There are many types of cranes. The following is an explanation of the types of cranes with their respective functions:
Tower Crane
Tower crane is a type of crane that is often used in the construction of tall buildings. They are installed on construction sites and have long arms that can lift and move heavy materials vertically and horizontally.
Function
Tower cranes are used in the construction of high-rise buildings and other large construction projects. They have the ability to lift heavy materials such as concrete blocks, steel, and construction tools to higher floors.
Construction
Tower crane has a tower-shaped structure that stands upright on a construction site. The crane arms can move around the tower and lift loads efficiently.
Truck Crane
Truck crane is a crane mounted on a truck which can move easily to different locations. They are suitable for load-lifting tasks that require high mobility.
Function
Truck cranes are a mobile solution for loading and unloading heavy materials and equipment in various locations. They can be used to load and unload loads from their own trucks or from elsewhere.
Mobility
Truck cranes have high mobility capabilities because they are mounted on trucks. This allows them to quickly move from one location to another.
Hydraulic Crane
Hydraulic cranes use a hydraulic system to control the arms and lift the load. They are often used in a variety of applications, from construction to maintenance and disaster recovery.
Function
Hydraulic cranes are extremely versatile and are used in a wide variety of applications, from construction to road repair, building maintenance and rescue operations.
Hydraulic System
They rely on a hydraulic system to move their arms and a lifting system, which makes them easy to control and very strong.
Crawler Crane
Crawler cranes have a wheeled design or “crawler” that allows them to move over a variety of difficult terrain. They are generally used on large construction sites where access over uneven terrain is required.
Function
Crawler cranes are used in large construction projects that require maneuverability over difficult terrain. They are suitable for lifting heavy loads over uneven or unstable terrain.
Mobility
Crawler cranes have “crawler tracks” or walking wheels that allow them to move evenly over different surfaces.
Hoist Crane (Hoist Crane / Overhead Crane)
Hoist cranes, also known as overhead cranes, are used to lift loads in factories or industrial facilities. They consist of a network of rails that allow horizontal and vertical movement of loads.
Function
Hoist cranes are used in factories and industrial facilities to lift heavy loads, such as machinery or production materials.
Fixed Position
They are installed overhead and have a network of rails that allow movement of loads horizontally and vertically.
Railway Cranes
Railway cranes are a type of crane specifically designed for use on railroads. They have the ability to load and unload cargo from or onto railroad cars, as well as perform other tasks related to the maintenance and repair of rail lines.
Function
Railroad cranes are used along railroad tracks to load and unload cargo from trains or special haulers.
Railroads
They can move along railroad tracks, enabling efficient loading and unloading of materials.
Floating Cranes
Floating cranes are used in water in construction operations on water, such as the construction of bridges or offshore platforms. They are usually mounted on boats or pontoons and can lift large loads to and from waters.
Function
Floating cranes are used on water in deep water construction operations. They can be used to build bridges, offshore platforms or rescue operations at sea.
Stability in Water
They are often installed on boats or pontoons to maintain balance when lifting weights on the water.
Each type of crane has specific uses and advantages in certain situations. Selection of the right crane depends on a variety of factors, including the type of work, the weight of the load to be lifted, the accessibility of the site and the environment in which the crane will be used.
In this ever-evolving era, the management of heavy equipment and logistics operations is increasingly complex. To ensure efficiency, safety and accuracy in crane operations, the TransTRACK Fleet Management System is a reliable solution.
No matter what type of crane you use, TransTRACK provides an integrated solution to optimize your machine’s performance. With real-time monitoring, location tracking and data analysis capabilities, TransTRACK enables you to make smarter decisions and increase your operations productivity.
From tower cranes to railroad cranes, the TransTRACK Fleet Management System offers sophisticated controls and a competitive advantage. Don’t let the complexity of the operation get in the way of your success. Join TransTRACK to take your crane management to the next level.
Increase efficiency. Increase safety. Choose TransTRACK today for a more organized future in your crane management.
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