Improving Port Efficiency with Fleet Management Technology

As global trade volumes increase and the logistics sector grows, Indonesian ports are facing major challenges in improving operational efficiency and reducing dwell time. For example, Tanjung Priok Port, which is Indonesia’s main gateway to trade, faces issues such as long dwell times and limited capacity, which hinder the smooth distribution of goods. To overcome these challenges, various solutions need to be implemented, including the utilization of advanced technology in fleet management to optimize port transportation and logistics.

TransTRACK comes with an innovative solution through its Port Transport System, which integrates technology for  fleet management more efficiently. With its real-time tracking system, integrated fleet management, and in-depth data analysis, TransTRACK can reduce vessel and goods waiting time, increase port productivity, and speed up the movement of goods. Through this approach, ports can achieve higher efficiency and support sustainable economic growth, in line with the need to modernize Indonesia’s transportation and logistics sector.

Fleet Management Optimization at Gioia Tauro Port through Vehicle Automation Simulation

Fleet management simulations at the Port of Gioia Tauro revealed significant efficiency improvements with the implementation of automated vehicles (IAVs) in the transportation of containers from docks to yards. In the initial scenario (scenario 0), all handling was done with 15 straddle carriers (SCs) and was able to store 6661 containers a day. When the SCs were partially replaced with 7 IAVs in scenario 1, the number of containers stored increased to 6996, an increase of 5%. In scenario 2, with full utilization of the IAVs, the number of stored containers jumped to 9462, a 41% increase over the initial scenario. In addition, container storage time at the dock was reduced to 88.89%, indicating higher efficiency in port operations.

Individually, the IAVs proved to be more efficient in handling, being able to handle 630 containers per unit, an increase of 42% from the average 444 containers per unit in scenario 0. Sensitivity analysis showed that as automation increased from 0% to 100%, container storage capacity (Nstock) followed a parabolic trend with a significant increase after 60% automation, reaching an additional 13% at full automation level. Similarly, the dock time, which decreased by 66% at the full automation level. In conclusion, automation using IAVs not only enlarges storage capacity but also reduces the time and level of overwork on transport units (HUs), which overall improves the performance of Gioia Tauro port.

Performance of Major Ports in Indonesia and the Influence of Fleet Management

Port performance in Indonesia, especially at major ports managed by Pelindo, shows figures that are far below the international average. This study identifies factors that affect port performance, using data from 2005 to 2015 for four major ports: Tanjung Priok, Tanjung Perak, Belawan, and Makassar. One factor that greatly affects port efficiency is fleet management. For example, Tanjung Priok Port, Indonesia’s main port, ranks only 27th in the world by container volume, with 5.77 million TEUs in 2014 which declined to 5.20 million TEUs in 2015. The extremely long dwell time, recorded as the longest among ASEAN countries, also worsens operational efficiency and adds to high logistics costs.

In this study, analysis using the pooled OLS method shows that variables such as turnaround time, idle time, and berth occupancy rate have significant correlations with total port traffic. Effective fleet management, which includes better vessel management and more efficient timing, has the potential to reduce idle time and increase turnaround time, which in turn can increase port traffic volume. Although Indonesia’s ports are experiencing increased capacity, sub-optimal management of vessel fleets and port infrastructure leads to high logistics costs and long dwell times. Improved fleet management can speed up the loading and unloading process and reduce operational costs, improving Indonesia’s position in the international trade arena.

TransTRACK’s Port Transport System Solution: Improving Port Efficiency in Indonesia

Based on the case studies of ports in Indonesia that still face a number of operational challenges, such as high dwell time, infrastructure inefficiency, and high logistics costs, it is clear that there is an urgent need for solutions that can improve efficiency and reduce costs in port transportation management. Ports in Indonesia, such as Tanjung Priok and Tanjung Perak, despite their large capacity, still lag behind ports in neighboring countries such as Malaysia. Various factors, ranging from inefficiencies in fleet management to inadequate infrastructure, contribute to the low performance of Indonesian ports in the international arena.

In the face of these challenges, TransTRACK’s Port Transport System comes as a solution that can significantly impact port performance. By utilizing modern technology to monitor and manage transportation movements within the port, the system offers improvements in operational efficiency. The system can help reduce truck and vessel waiting times, optimize transportation routes, and improve the utilization of port equipment and resources. As such, TransTRACK’s Port Transport System not only targets improvements in port logistics flow but also on reducing operational costs which is crucial to improving the competitiveness of Indonesian ports on a global level.

In addition, integration with route management systems is also one of the important aspects of this solution. Using data-driven algorithms and mapping technology, the system can plan the most efficient routes for vehicles and trucks entering or exiting the port. This not only helps reduce travel time but also reduces fuel consumption, reduces emissions, and improves the sustainability of port operations. Overall, TransTRACK’s Port Transport System works to improve logistics efficiency at ports, reduce operational costs, and increase customer satisfaction by ensuring faster and more timely delivery of goods.

Amidst the rapid development of the logistics and transportation sector, efficiency is key. Port Transport System from  TransTRACK offers innovative solutions to optimize port operations, reduce dwell time, and increase freight throughput. By integrating advanced technology and more efficient processes, TransTRACK enables real-time tracking, effective fleet management, and better coordination across all stages of port logistics.

Don’t let inefficiencies hamper your operations-transform your port performance today with TransTRACK’s Port Transport System. Contact us now to learn more and maximize your port’s potential.