Find Out the Causes of Car Breakdown and How to Resolve Them!

Having a car breakdown in the middle of the road can be an incredibly frustrating and even dangerous situation, especially when it occurs during a long journey. Vehicle breakdowns can be caused by various factors, ranging from fuel system issues to serious engine damage. 

Therefore, it is important for us to understand the reasons behind car breakdown so that we can either avoid them or address them correctly if they occur. In this article, we will delve into the details of some common causes of vehicle breakdowns and the steps that can be taken if your car breaks down on the road.

Causes of Car Breakdown

A car breakdown or sudden engine failure is a condition where the vehicle suddenly stops moving or cannot be restarted. There are many factors that can lead to a vehicle breakdown, and some of them include:

Fuel System Issues

The fuel system is one of the key components of a car that supplies fuel to the engine. Problems with the fuel system, such as running out of gas, fuel filter blockages, fuel pump damage, or faulty injectors, can result in a vehicle breakdown.

Faulty Battery

A malfunctioning battery can make it difficult to start the car or cause it to suddenly die while in use. This can happen due to an old or damaged battery, loose or damaged battery cables, or a malfunctioning alternator.

Ignition System Problems

The ignition system in a car is responsible for generating the spark needed for the engine to run. Issues with the ignition system, such as worn-out spark plugs, damaged or disconnected spark plug wires, or faulty coils, can make it difficult to start the car or lead to sudden engine failure.

Cooling System Problems

Engine overheating can lead to a vehicle breakdown. This can occur due to low coolant levels, coolant leaks, or problems with the cooling fan.

Electrical System Issues

Problems with the car’s electrical system can result in sudden engine failure or difficulty in starting. This can happen due to damaged wiring, a malfunctioning alternator, or a problematic starter motor.

Transmission System Problems

The transmission system is responsible for transferring power from the engine to the car’s wheels. Issues with the transmission system, such as a worn-out clutch, damaged transmission gears, or problems with an automatic transmission, can lead to a vehicle breakdown.

Suspension System Damage

Damage to the suspension system, including issues with the wheels, brakes, or tires, can result in a vehicle breakdown. This can occur due to brake system failures or problems with the wheels or tires.

Poor Engine Condition

A poorly maintained engine or engine damage can lead to a vehicle breakdown or sudden engine failure. This can be caused by neglecting regular maintenance, using poor-quality fuel, or excessive engine heat.

To prevent your car from breaking down, it is advisable for car owners to perform routine maintenance and pay attention to any warning signs that appear in the vehicle. If there are indications of car problems, it is best to address them promptly to prevent the issue from worsening and resulting in a vehicle breakdown.

What to Do If Your Car Breakdown on the Road?

When your car breaks down on the road, there are several steps to take to ensure your safety and the safety of other drivers while minimizing damage to your vehicle. Here’s a more detailed explanation of what to do if your car breaks down on the road:

Ensure Safety

When your car breaks down on the road, the first step is to ensure your own safety and the safety of other drivers. Move the car to a safe location, such as the shoulder of the road or a parking area that doesn’t obstruct traffic. Turn on your hazard lights or blinkers to alert other drivers that your vehicle is experiencing issues. Do not exit the vehicle or stand in the middle of a busy road, especially at night or in adverse weather conditions.

Identify the Problem

After ensuring safety, try to identify the problem causing the breakdown. Check if you’ve run out of fuel or if there are issues with the electrical or fuel systems. Attempt to turn the ignition key a few times to confirm that the issue isn’t due to a weak battery or a faulty starter. If you can’t determine the cause, it’s best not to attempt DIY repairs and instead seek help from a professional or call for assistance.

Call for Help or Emergency Services

If your car can’t be restarted or can’t be fixed on your own, immediately call for assistance or emergency services, such as towing services or the nearest mechanic, to assess and repair your vehicle. Do not attempt to tow the vehicle yourself, as this can lead to further damage or even accidents.

Avoid Over-Cranking the Engine

Don’t repeatedly attempt to start the car if it refuses to start, as this can worsen the condition of the vehicle. Wait for a moment and try again a few times before attempting any repairs. If you lack the knowledge or skills, refrain from trying to fix the car on your own, as it can result in further damage.

Don’t Leave the Vehicle for Too Long

Avoid leaving your car unattended in an unsafe location or too far from a source of assistance or emergency services. Stay near the vehicle and be ready to monitor its condition or provide information to the service personnel or emergency responders.

Routine Maintenance and Checkups

To prevent road breakdowns, regularly perform maintenance and routine checkups on your car. Ensure that you always have enough fuel, maintain a healthy battery, keep your tires in optimal condition, and ensure that the electrical and fuel systems are in good working order.

When facing a car breakdown situation on the road, it’s important to remain calm and not panic. Prioritize your safety and that of others, identify the issue, call for help or emergency services if needed, and refrain from attempting DIY repairs without adequate knowledge or skills. Routine maintenance and checkups on your car are also crucial in preventing road breakdowns.

If your car breaks down due to fuel-related issues, it’s advisable not to add fuel to the vehicle, as this can worsen the problem. Wait until the car is moved to a nearby mechanic or gas station to address the issue.

Additionally, there are some proactive measures to take to avoid road breakdowns, including:

• Always check fuel, oil, and radiator coolant levels before embarking on long journeys.
• Ensure your car battery is in good condition and fully charged before traveling.
• Regularly inspect tire pressure and maintain optimal tire conditions.
• Perform routine maintenance on the car’s electrical and fuel systems.
• Avoid driving long distances with unnecessary lights or electrical systems turned on.
• Refrain from driving with an overheated engine, as it can cause damage to the car’s engine.

By conducting routine maintenance and checkups on your car and following the tips mentioned above, you can prevent unwanted road breakdowns, which can disrupt your journey and jeopardize your safety and that of other drivers.
In conclusion, this explanation covers the causes of car breakdowns and the steps to take if your car breaks down on the road. As a solution to prevent car breakdowns, TransTRACK provides a Vehicle Maintenance System that helps monitor and schedule regular vehicle maintenance. By using this system, we can avoid issues or problems with our cars that could lead to road breakdowns. So, let’s start with regular car maintenance to prevent unwanted car breakdowns.