Keeping your car engine in top shape requires special attention to oil selection. Engine oil plays a vital role in lubricating, cooling, cleaning, and protecting engine components from damage. However, with the different types of oil available in the market, how do you know which one is right for your car? In this TransTRACK article, we will discuss the different types of car oils, including mineral oils, synthetic oils, semi-synthetic oils, and diesel oils, and provide a practical guide to choosing the oil that suits your vehicle’s needs. Let’s start by understanding the differences and benefits of each type of oil so that you can make an informed decision and keep your car engine in the best condition possible.

What is the function of oil in a car engine?

The oil in a car engine has several important functions to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the engine. Here are the main functions of engine oil:

Lubricants

Lubricants reduce friction between moving machine components, thus preventing wear and tear. With good lubrication, the engine can run more efficiently and smoothly. It also reduces the risk of overheating due to excessive friction.

Coolant

Oil helps to transfer heat from hot engine parts to cooler parts. This helps keep the engine temperature stable and prevents overheating. Thus, engine performance remains optimal and the risk of damage due to overheating is minimized.

Cleaner

Oil carries dirt particles and metal chips away from engine components, keeping the engine clean. It prevents the buildup of dirt that can damage engine components. With clean oil, the engine can run more efficiently and last longer.

Corrosion Protection

Oil coats engine components with a protective layer that prevents rust and corrosion. This is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the engine in the long run. This protection ensures that the machine components remain in top condition even when exposed to corrosive elements.

Sealing

Oil helps create a better seal between the cylinder wall and the piston. This improves engine efficiency by preventing compression leaks. A good seal also helps maintain the pressure required for efficient combustion.

By regularly changing your oil and using the right type of oil, you can ensure your car engine runs smoothly and has a long life.

What are the different types of car oil?

The following is an explanation of the types of car oil commonly used:

Mineral Oil

Mineral oil is derived from petroleum processed through a refining process. This type of oil is more economical than synthetic oils. However, mineral oils usually have a narrower operating temperature range and require more frequent changes.

Synthetic Oil

Synthetic oils are made through a sophisticated chemical process and therefore have better qualities than mineral oils. They offer better performance in extreme temperatures and have longer durability. Another advantage is that synthetic oils are able to provide better protection to the engine.

Semi-Synthetic Oil

Semi-synthetic oils are a blend of mineral oil and synthetic oil. This type of oil strikes a balance between price and performance, offering some of the advantages of synthetic oils at a lower cost. Semi-synthetic oils are suitable for everyday use with good engine performance.

Diesel Oil

Diesel oil is specially designed for diesel engines which have higher pressures and temperatures than gasoline engines. They contain additives that help prevent deposit formation and keep the engine clean. It also has the appropriate viscosity to protect heavier diesel engine components.

How to choose the right oil for your car?

Choosing the right oil for your car is an important step to maintaining engine performance and longevity. Here are some ways to choose the right oil:

Paying Attention to Factory Recommendations

• Always check the car manual for the manufacturer’s recommended oil specifications.
• Manufacturers usually recommend the viscosity (SAE) and oil type (mineral, semi-synthetic or synthetic) that matches the engine design.
• Following these recommendations ensures that you use an oil that matches the specifications and needs of your car’s engine.

Adjust to Weather and Climate Conditions

• Choose an oil with an appropriate viscosity for the temperature of the environment you are driving in. For example, lower viscosity (thinner) oils are better for cold weather, while higher viscosity (thicker) oils are suitable for hot weather.
• Some oils are designed to perform well over a wide temperature range, which is suitable for areas with extreme temperature variations.
• Consider your local climate and weather conditions to ensure optimal protection for your engine.

Choose by Engine Type (Gasoline or Diesel)

• Use an oil that is specifically designed for your car’s engine type, whether it is a gasoline or diesel engine.
• Gasoline and diesel engines have different needs regarding lubrication and additives, so using the right oil is very important.
• Oils for diesel engines usually contain additional additives to handle higher pressures and temperatures.

By taking into account the manufacturer’s recommendations, weather conditions and engine type, you can ensure that the oil you choose will provide the best protection and performance for your car.

Choosing the right oil for your car is a crucial step in maintaining engine performance and longevity. By paying attention to the manufacturer’s recommendations, adjusting for weather and climate conditions, and choosing an oil that suits your engine type, you can ensure your car is always in optimal condition.

To make vehicle maintenance easier, use the Vehicle Maintenance System from TransTRACK. With this system, you can monitor vehicle maintenance needs in real-time, ensure timely oil changes, and optimize your car’s performance. Stay ahead of vehicle maintenance with TransTRACK!

Have you ever wondered what actually happens inside your car engine when you start it? Complex machines and various moving components require good lubrication to function smoothly and maintain their longevity. Behind your car’s excellent performance, there are various types of oil that play an important role in keeping everything running well.

This TransTRACK article will help you explore the different types of oil in your vehicle and why they are so important. From engine oil to axle oil, we will optimize the role of each type of oil and why proper use and good maintenance are so important. So, let’s understand more about the living fluids that keep our cars running and reliable.

What oil is in the car?

Oil is an important lubricating fluid in a car to keep various moving components functioning properly. The following are several types of oil that are generally used in car:

Car Oil Type: 1. Transmission Oil

Transmission oil is a special type of oil designed for use in car transmission systems. Transmission is the component responsible for regulating gear shifts to change the ratio of engine power to the wheels. Transmission oil helps lubricate and cool components in the transmission such as gears, bearings and clutches. This also helps keep the transmission temperature within a safe range.

Car Oil Type: 2. Machine oil

Engine oil is the most common type of oil used in cars. Its function is to lubricate engine components such as pistons, crankshaft, camshaft and bearings. Engine oil helps reduce the generation and heat generated by the movement of engine components, thereby keeping the engine operating smoothly and preventing excessive wear.

Car Oil Type: 3. Power Steering Oil

The power steering system is used to reduce the effort required to move the steering wheel. Power steering fluid is used in this system to lubricate components such as the power steering pump and rack-and-pinion. This allows you to easily move the steering wheel.

Car Oil Type: 4. Gardan Oil

The differential is a component in a car that allows the wheels to spin at different speeds when the car turns. Axle oil is used to lubricate the gears in the differential, which helps in the distribution of power to the rear wheels in rear-drive cars or to the front and rear wheels in four-wheel-drive cars.

Car Oil Type: 5. Brake Oil

A car’s braking system is very important to your safety. Brake fluid is used in this system to lubricate components such as calipers, brake cylinders, and rotors. This helps reduce friction between these components and ensures that braking is good and effective.

6. Transfer Oil

Transfer oil is used in the transfer case system in four-wheel drive cars. The transfer case system ensures that power from the engine is properly distributed to the front and rear wheels, especially when you are using four-wheel mode.

7. Synthetic Oil

Synthetic oil is a type of oil made with synthetically produced chemicals. These oils have certain advantages compared to conventional oils, such as better temperature stability, better protection against wear, and better flow at low temperatures. Synthetic oil is often used in engines to improve performance and better protect the engine.

It is important to understand the exact type of oil your car requires and change it according to the maintenance guidelines provided by your car manufacturer. Replacing them regularly is an important part of vehicle maintenance to ensure optimal performance and long service life.

To keep your vehicle in optimal condition, proper maintenance and regular oil changes are essential. Choosing the right type of oil for the various systems in your car is a very important first step. Additionally, adhering to the maintenance guidelines provided by your vehicle manufacturer is key to extending the life of your vehicle and preventing unwanted problems.

In an effort to facilitate vehicle maintenance management, we recommend using the “Vehicle Maintenance System” from TransTRACK. With this system, you can easily set a maintenance schedule, log all oil changes, and receive automatic alerts when maintenance is needed based on the number of kilometers or time elapsed. This is a very useful tool for vehicle owners who want to keep their cars in the best condition.

With the Vehicle Maintenance System from TransTRACK, you will find it easier to keep your vehicle in top condition, save money in the long term, and feel more confident in your journey. Don’t miss the opportunity to take good care of your vehicle and use tools that can help you do that more efficiently.

Remember that good maintenance is key to keeping your vehicle running well for many years. Hopefully this article has provided useful insight into the type of oil in your car and the importance of proper maintenance.